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OpenAI

GPT-5

Released Aug 7, 2025 · knowledge cutoff 2024-10

Status
Superseded
Location
United States
Type
LLM
Modality
Multimodal
Context window
400K
Max output
128K
Speed
—
Price ($/MTok in / out)
$1.25 / $10
Cost per task (high effort)
$0.22
Open weights
No
Benchmarks8 of 10 reported

MMLU-Proretired

87%

GPQA Diamond

85.7%

SWE-bench Verified

74.9%

SWE-bench Pro

41.78%

AIME (latest)retired

94.6%

Humanity's Last Exam

24.8%

LMArena Elo

1442

ARC-AGI-2

9.9%

Terminal-Bench 2.1

—

GDPval-AA v2

—
Strengths & weaknesses

Strengths

  • Decides for itself when a question deserves deliberation, so you don't pick a model per task
  • Much readier to say it doesn't know instead of inventing an answer
  • Holds up better across long multi-file coding sessions than any earlier OpenAI model

Weaknesses

  • Routing misjudgments made quality feel random — the same prompt could get a shallow or a deep answer
  • Flatter, more clinical voice; users described losing a companion, not just a tool
  • Under-answers by default, giving a summary where the previous line elaborated

Scores shown for GPT-5 (thinking, high). SWE-bench Pro 41.78% is Scale's public-set leaderboard figure for "gpt-5-2025-08-07 (High)" — third-party, not OpenAI-reported; the original SWE-Bench Pro paper (arXiv 2509.16941) lists the same run at 41.8%, while the 23.3% widely quoted from the paper's launch coverage was the commercial-set figure.

For developers

API model strings

  • openaigpt-5-2025-08-07

Licence

Proprietary — weights not released

Retirement

No retirement announced

Lineage

No recorded predecessor

News