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OpenAI

o3

Released Apr 16, 2025 · knowledge cutoff 2024-06

Status
Deprecated
Location
United States
Modality
Multimodal
Context window
200K
Max output
100K
Speed
Price ($/MTok in / out)
$2 / $8
Cost per task
Open weights
No
Benchmarks7 of 8 reported

MMLU-Pro

85.6%

GPQA Diamond

83.3%

SWE-bench Verified

69.1%

AIME (latest)

91.6%

Humanity's Last Exam

20.3%

LMArena Elo

1418

ARC-AGI-2

6.5%

Terminal-Bench 2.1

Strengths & weaknesses

Strengths

  • Thinks with tools in the loop — searches, runs code, then reasons over what came back
  • Stays with a hard problem across many steps instead of settling early
  • Reasoning effort is tunable, so one model covers quick and deep work

Weaknesses

  • Invents confident specifics about its own actions, including claiming it ran code it never ran
  • Latency swings wildly with effort — the same prompt takes seconds or minutes
  • Clipped, telegraphic prose that reads as brusque after the 4o line

Pricing reflects the June 2025 cut from $10/$40. OpenAI is retiring o3 from ChatGPT on 2026-08-26 following a 90-day sunset notice; marked deprecated ahead of that date. API availability after the ChatGPT retirement was not specified in the announcement.

For developers

API model strings

Not researched

Licence

Proprietary — weights not released

Retirement

Retirement date not researched

Lineage

No recorded predecessor

News